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CVE-2014-6278

UNKNOWN
Published 2014-09-30T10:00:00.000Z
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CVSS Score

V3.1
8.8
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.892
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 89.2% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.995
Higher than 99.5% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
REQUIRED
Scope
UNCHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH

Description

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271, CVE-2014-7169, and CVE-2014-6277.

Understanding This Vulnerability

This Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) entry provides detailed information about a security vulnerability that has been publicly disclosed. CVEs are standardized identifiers assigned by MITRE Corporation to track and catalog security vulnerabilities across software and hardware products.

The severity rating (UNKNOWN) indicates the potential impact of this vulnerability based on the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) framework. Higher severity ratings typically indicate vulnerabilities that could lead to more significant security breaches if exploited. Security teams should prioritize remediation efforts based on severity, exploit availability, and the EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score, which predicts the likelihood of exploitation in the wild.

If this vulnerability affects products or systems in your infrastructure, we recommend reviewing the affected products section, checking for available patches or updates from vendors, and implementing recommended workarounds or solutions until a permanent fix is available. Organizations should also monitor security advisories and threat intelligence feeds for updates about active exploitation of this vulnerability.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

CISA Adds Five Known Exploited Vulnerabilities to Catalog

CISA has added five new vulnerabilities to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) Catalog, based on evidence of active exploitation. CVE-2014-6278 GNU Bash OS Command Injection Vulnerability CVE-2015-7755 Juniper ScreenOS Improper Authent…

Cisa.gov 2025-10-02 12:00

References

http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004897 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21685749 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141577137423233&w=2 (CNA)
https://supportcenter.checkpoint.com/supportcenter/portal?eventSubmit_doGoviewsolutiondetails=&solutionid=sk102673&src=securityAlerts (CNA)
http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3093 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142721162228379&w=2 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142358026505815&w=2 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686479 (CNA)
http://jvn.jp/en/jp/JVN55667175/index.html (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60433 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383026420882&w=2 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141585637922673&w=2 (CNA)
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/137344/Sun-Secure-Global-Desktop-Oracle-Global-Desktop-Shellshock.html (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141576728022234&w=2 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21685541 (CNA)
http://www.oracle.com/technetwork/topics/security/bashcve-2014-7169-2317675.html (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61816 (CNA)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-updates/2014-10/msg00025.html (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61442 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142358078406056&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61283 (CNA)
https://kc.mcafee.com/corporate/index?page=content&id=SB10085 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61654 (CNA)
http://www.ubuntu.com/usn/USN-2380-1 (CNA)
http://www-947.ibm.com/support/entry/portal/docdisplay?lndocid=MIGR-5096315 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/62312 (CNA)
https://support.f5.com/kb/en-us/solutions/public/15000/600/sol15629.html (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141879528318582&w=2 (CNA)
https://security-tracker.debian.org/tracker/CVE-2014-6278 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21685604 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142118135300698&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61703 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61065 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383196021590&w=2 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383081521087&w=2 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686445 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686131 (CNA)
http://jvndb.jvn.jp/jvndb/JVNDB-2014-000126 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141879528318582&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61641 (CNA)
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39887/ (CNA)
https://kb.juniper.net/InfoCenter/index?page=content&id=JSA10648 (CNA)
http://lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2014-10/msg00004.html (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004898 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21685914 (CNA)
http://www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2015:164 (CNA)
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-c04497075 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142721162228379&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60325 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60024 (CNA)
http://packetstormsecurity.com/files/128567/CA-Technologies-GNU-Bash-Shellshock.html (CNA)
http://lcamtuf.blogspot.com/2014/10/bash-bug-how-we-finally-cracked.html (CNA)
http://tools.cisco.com/security/center/content/CiscoSecurityAdvisory/cisco-sa-20140926-bash (CNA)
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1147414 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/62343 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61565 (CNA)
https://www.suse.com/support/shellshock/ (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141450491804793&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61313 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142358026505815&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61485 (CNA)
https://support.hpe.com/hpsc/doc/public/display?docLocale=en_US&docId=emr_na-c04518183 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141577297623641&w=2 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1021272 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383244821813&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61312 (CNA)
http://linux.oracle.com/errata/ELSA-2014-3094 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60193 (CNA)
http://www.vmware.com/security/advisories/VMSA-2014-0010.html (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60063 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60034 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/59907 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/58200 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141577241923505&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61643 (CNA)
http://www.novell.com/support/kb/doc.php?id=7015721 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21687079 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61503 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686246 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004915 (CNA)
http://support.novell.com/security/cve/CVE-2014-6278.html (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383465822787&w=2 (CNA)
http://www.qnap.com/i/en/support/con_show.php?cid=61 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61552 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61780 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1021279 (CNA)
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX200223 (CNA)
https://www.exploit-db.com/exploits/39568/ (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141330468527613&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60044 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61291 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141345648114150&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61287 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383353622268&w=2 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142118135300698&w=2 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=142118135300698&w=2 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=isg3T1021361 (CNA)
http://marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=141383304022067&w=2 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61128 (CNA)
https://support.citrix.com/article/CTX200217 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61471 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/60055 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/59961 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61550 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61633 (CNA)
http://lcamtuf.blogspot.com/2014/09/bash-bug-apply-unofficial-patch-now.html (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21686494 (CNA)
https://kb.bluecoat.com/index?page=content&id=SA82 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61328 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=swg21685733 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61129 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61603 (CNA)
http://secunia.com/advisories/61857 (CNA)
http://www-01.ibm.com/support/docview.wss?uid=ssg1S1004879 (CNA)
https://www.arista.com/en/support/advisories-notices/security-advisories/1008-security-advisory-0006 (CNA)

Known Exploited Vulnerability

This vulnerability is actively being exploited in the wild

View KEV Details

Remediation Status

Overdue

Due Date

October 23, 2025

Added to KEV

October 2, 2025

Required Action

Apply mitigations per vendor instructions, follow applicable BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, or discontinue use of the product if mitigations are unavailable.

Affected Product

Vendor/Project: GNU
Product: GNU Bash

Ransomware Risk

Known Ransomware Use
KEV Catalog Version: 2025.10.02 Released: October 2, 2025

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

⚠ Unreviewed HIGH

GHSA-6493-28fj-f93w

Advisory Details

GNU Bash through 4.3 bash43-026 does not properly parse function definitions in the values of environment variables, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary commands via a crafted environment, as demonstrated by vectors involving the ForceCommand feature in OpenSSH sshd, the mod_cgi and mod_cgid modules in the Apache HTTP Server, scripts executed by unspecified DHCP clients, and other situations in which setting the environment occurs across a privilege boundary from Bash execution. NOTE: this vulnerability exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2014-6271, CVE-2014-7169, and CVE-2014-6277.

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

7.5

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: May 13, 2022, Modified: October 22, 2025

References

Published: 2014-09-30T10:00:00.000Z
Last Modified: 2025-10-02T16:20:23.634Z
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