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CVE-2021-39184

MEDIUM
Published 2021-10-12T19:05:11
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CVSS Score

V3.1
6.8
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.004
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 0.4% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.578
Higher than 57.8% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE

Description

Electron is a framework for writing cross-platform desktop applications using JavaScript, HTML and CSS. A vulnerability in versions prior to 11.5.0, 12.1.0, and 13.3.0 allows a sandboxed renderer to request a "thumbnail" image of an arbitrary file on the user's system. The thumbnail can potentially include significant parts of the original file, including textual data in many cases. Versions 15.0.0-alpha.10, 14.0.0, 13.3.0, 12.1.0, and 11.5.0 all contain a fix for the vulnerability. Two workarounds aside from upgrading are available. One may make the vulnerability significantly more difficult for an attacker to exploit by enabling `contextIsolation` in one's app. One may also disable the functionality of the `createThumbnailFromPath` API if one does not need it.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

No news articles found for this CVE.

Affected Products

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

✓ GitHub Reviewed MODERATE

Electron's sandboxed renderers can obtain thumbnails of arbitrary files through the nativeImage API

GHSA-mpjm-v997-c4h4

Advisory Details

### Impact This vulnerability allows a sandboxed renderer to request a "thumbnail" image of an arbitrary file on the user's system. The thumbnail can potentially include significant parts of the original file, including textual data in many cases. All current stable versions of Electron are affected. ### Patches This was fixed with #30728, and the following Electron versions contain the fix: - 15.0.0-alpha.10 - 14.0.0 - 13.3.0 - 12.1.0 - 11.5.0 ### Workarounds If your app enables `contextIsolation`, this vulnerability is significantly more difficult for an attacker to exploit. Further, if your app does not depend on the `createThumbnailFromPath` API, then you can simply disable the functionality. In the main process, before the 'ready' event: ```js delete require('electron').nativeImage.createThumbnailFromPath ``` ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory, email us at [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]).

Affected Packages

npm electron
ECOSYSTEM: ≥0 <11.5.0
npm electron
ECOSYSTEM: ≥12.0.0 <12.1.0
npm electron
ECOSYSTEM: ≥13.0.0 <13.3.0

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

5.0

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: October 12, 2021, Modified: August 11, 2022

References

Published: 2021-10-12T19:05:11
Last Modified: 2024-08-04T01:58:18.275Z
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