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CVE-2021-43815

MEDIUM
Published 2021-12-10T20:40:11
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CVSS Score

V3.1
4.3
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.005
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 0.5% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.652
Higher than 65.2% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
LOW
Integrity
NONE
Availability
NONE

Description

Grafana is an open-source platform for monitoring and observability. Grafana prior to versions 8.3.2 and 7.5.12 has a directory traversal for arbitrary .csv files. It only affects instances that have the developer testing tool called TestData DB data source enabled and configured. The vulnerability is limited in scope, and only allows access to files with the extension .csv to authenticated users only. Grafana Cloud instances have not been affected by the vulnerability. Versions 8.3.2 and 7.5.12 contain a patch for this issue. There is a workaround available for users who cannot upgrade. Running a reverse proxy in front of Grafana that normalizes the PATH of the request will mitigate the vulnerability. The proxy will have to also be able to handle url encoded paths.

Understanding This Vulnerability

This Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) entry provides detailed information about a security vulnerability that has been publicly disclosed. CVEs are standardized identifiers assigned by MITRE Corporation to track and catalog security vulnerabilities across software and hardware products.

The severity rating (MEDIUM) indicates the potential impact of this vulnerability based on the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) framework. Higher severity ratings typically indicate vulnerabilities that could lead to more significant security breaches if exploited. Security teams should prioritize remediation efforts based on severity, exploit availability, and the EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score, which predicts the likelihood of exploitation in the wild.

If this vulnerability affects products or systems in your infrastructure, we recommend reviewing the affected products section, checking for available patches or updates from vendors, and implementing recommended workarounds or solutions until a permanent fix is available. Organizations should also monitor security advisories and threat intelligence feeds for updates about active exploitation of this vulnerability.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

No news articles found for this CVE.

Affected Products

References

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

✓ GitHub Reviewed MODERATE

Grafana directory traversal for .cvs files

GHSA-7533-c8qv-jm9m

Advisory Details

Today we are releasing Grafana `8.3.2` and `7.5.12`. This patch release includes a moderate severity security fix for directory traversal for arbitrary `.csv` files. It only affects instances that have the developer testing tool called [TestData DB data source](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/datasources/testdata/) enabled and configured. The vulnerability is limited in scope, and only allows access to files with the extension `.csv` to **authenticated users only.** This is a follow-up patch release to our recent [CVE-2021-43798](https://cve.mitre.org/cgi-bin/cvename.cgi?name=CVE-2021-43798) release. If you haven’t read about that high severity security fix, we recommend that you review the [initial blog post](https://grafana.com/blog/2021/12/07/grafana-8.3.1-8.2.7-8.1.8-and-8.0.7-released-with-high-severity-security-fix/), along with our [update on the 0day](https://grafana.com/blog/2021/12/08/an-update-on-0day-cve-2021-43798-grafana-directory-traversal/). Given the attention CVE-2021-43798 has brought, there’s a risk that additional researchers will find CVE-2021-43813. Out of an abundance of caution and given that both CVE-2021-43813 and CVE-2021-pending are only CVSS Score 4.3 Moderate CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N through their limited scope we are immediately releasing to the public, and on a Friday. We identified several vulnerability issues in the last few weeks, and at a higher rate than in the years before. The infosec industry usually comes together after a few CVEs and we benefit from that extra scrutiny. Although it can be difficult, ultimately it's for the overall benefit of Grafana and the community. Please know that this is a top priority for us. We are spending significant resources on this in the remainder of 2021 already, including full outside assessment. We will continue and increase this investment in 2022 and beyond. Release 8.3.2, only containing security fixes: - [Download Grafana 8.3.2](https://grafana.com/grafana/download/8.3.2) - [Release notes](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/release-notes/release-notes-8-3-2/) Release 7.5.12, only containing security fixes: - [Download Grafana 7.5.12](https://grafana.com/grafana/download/7.5.12) - [Release notes](https://grafana.com/docs/grafana/latest/release-notes/release-notes-7-5-12/) ## Directory Traversal [CVE-2021-43815](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/security/advisories/GHSA-7533-c8qv-jm9m) ### Summary CVSS Score: 4.3 Moderate CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N On 2021-12-09, GitHub Security Labs notified us of a vulnerability through which authenticated users could read out fully lowercase or fully uppercase `.md` files through directory traversal. Doing our own follow-up investigation we found a related vulnerability through which authenticated users could read out arbitrary `.csv` files through directory traversal. Thanks to our defense-in-depth approach, at no time has [Grafana Cloud](https://grafana.com/cloud) been vulnerable. **The vulnerable URL path is**: `/api/ds/query` ### Affected versions with moderate severity CVE-2021-43815: Grafana 8.0.0-beta3 - 8.3.1 ### Solutions and mitigations All installations between 5.0.0 and 8.3.1 should be upgraded as soon as possible. If you can not upgrade, running a reverse proxy in front of Grafana that normalizes the PATH of the request will mitigate the vulnerability. The proxy will have to also be able to handle url encoded paths. Thanks to our defense-in-depth approach, [Grafana Cloud](https://grafana.com/cloud) instances have not been affected by the vulnerability. ### Timeline and postmortem Here is a detailed timeline starting from when we originally learned of the issue. All times in UTC. * 2021-12-09 16:07: As part of investigation of the [CVE-2021-43813](https://github.com/grafana/grafana/security/advisories/GHSA-c3q8-26ph-9g2q) we have discovered that .csv files are affected and can be read out via /api/ds/query * 2021-12-09 16:10: PR with a possible fix the markdown path traversal is raised in private mirror repo * 2021-12-09 19:05: Fix confirmed * 2021-12-09 23:00: Decision release to direct to public on 2021-12-10 14:30 UTC * 2021-12-09 23:36: Announcement email sent to customers * 2021-12-10 10:11: Decision to split out `.csv` vulnerability into its own CVE ### Acknowledgement We would like to thank the [GitHub Security Lab team](https://securitylab.github.com/) for responsibly disclosing CVE-2021-43813 to us. ## Reporting security Issues If you think you have found a security vulnerability, please send a report to [[email protected]](mailto:[email protected]). This address can be used for all of Grafana Labs' open source and commercial products (including but not limited to Grafana, Grafana Cloud, Grafana Enterprise, and grafana.com). We can accept only vulnerability reports at this address. We would prefer that you encrypt your message to us by using our PGP key. The key fingerprint is F988 7BEA 027A 049F AE8E 5CAA D125 8932 BE24 C5CA The key is available from [keyserver.ubuntu.com](https://keyserver.ubuntu.com/pks/lookup?search=0xF9887BEA027A049FAE8E5CAAD1258932BE24C5CA&fingerprint=on&op=index). ## Security announcements We maintain a [security category on our blog](https://grafana.com/tags/security/), where we will always post a summary, remediation, and mitigation details for any patch containing security fixes. You can also subscribe to our [RSS feed](https://grafana.com/tags/security/index.xml).

Affected Packages

Go github.com/grafana/grafana
ECOSYSTEM: ≥8.0.0-beta3 <8.3.2

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

5.0

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: May 14, 2024, Modified: May 14, 2024

References

Published: 2021-12-10T20:40:11
Last Modified: 2024-08-04T04:03:08.839Z
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