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CVE-2022-23646

MEDIUM
Published 2022-02-17T20:35:12.000Z
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CVSS Score

V3.1
5.9
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.014
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 1.4% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.795
Higher than 79.5% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
NONE
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
UNCHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
NONE
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
NONE

Description

Next.js is a React framework. Starting with version 10.0.0 and prior to version 12.1.0, Next.js is vulnerable to User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information. In order to be affected, the `next.config.js` file must have an `images.domains` array assigned and the image host assigned in `images.domains` must allow user-provided SVG. If the `next.config.js` file has `images.loader` assigned to something other than default, the instance is not affected. Version 12.1.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, change `next.config.js` to use a different `loader configuration` other than the default.

Understanding This Vulnerability

This Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures (CVE) entry provides detailed information about a security vulnerability that has been publicly disclosed. CVEs are standardized identifiers assigned by MITRE Corporation to track and catalog security vulnerabilities across software and hardware products.

The severity rating (MEDIUM) indicates the potential impact of this vulnerability based on the CVSS (Common Vulnerability Scoring System) framework. Higher severity ratings typically indicate vulnerabilities that could lead to more significant security breaches if exploited. Security teams should prioritize remediation efforts based on severity, exploit availability, and the EPSS (Exploit Prediction Scoring System) score, which predicts the likelihood of exploitation in the wild.

If this vulnerability affects products or systems in your infrastructure, we recommend reviewing the affected products section, checking for available patches or updates from vendors, and implementing recommended workarounds or solutions until a permanent fix is available. Organizations should also monitor security advisories and threat intelligence feeds for updates about active exploitation of this vulnerability.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

No news articles found for this CVE.

Affected Products

References

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

✓ GitHub Reviewed MODERATE

Improper CSP in Image Optimization API for Next.js versions between 10.0.0 and 12.1.0

GHSA-fmvm-x8mv-47mj

Advisory Details

Next.js is a React framework. Starting with version 10.0.0 and prior to version 12.1.0, Next.js is vulnerable to User Interface (UI) Misrepresentation of Critical Information. In order to be affected, the `next.config.js` file must have an `images.domains` array assigned and the image host assigned in `images.domains` must allow user-provided SVG. If the `next.config.js` file has `images.loader` assigned to something other than default, the instance is not affected. Version 12.1.0 contains a patch for this issue. As a workaround, change `next.config.js` to use a different `loader configuration` other than the default. ### Impact - **Affected**: All of the following must be true to be affected - Next.js between version 10.0.0 and 12.0.10 - The `next.config.js` file has [images.domains](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#domains) array assigned - The image host assigned in [images.domains](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#domains) allows user-provided SVG - **Not affected**: The `next.config.js` file has [images.loader](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#loader-configuration) assigned to something other than default ### Patches [Next.js 12.1.0](https://github.com/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v12.1.0) ### Workarounds Change `next.config.js` to use a different [loader configuration](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#loader-configuration) other than the default, for example: ```js module.exports = { images: { loader: 'imgix', path: 'https://example.com/myaccount/', }, } ``` Or if you want to use the [`loader`](https://nextjs.org/docs/api-reference/next/image#loader) prop on the component, you can use `custom`: ```js module.exports = { images: { loader: 'custom', }, } ```

Affected Packages

npm next
ECOSYSTEM: ≥10.0.0 <12.1.0

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

5.0

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:N

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: February 17, 2022, Modified: February 23, 2022

References

Published: 2022-02-17T20:35:12.000Z
Last Modified: 2025-04-23T19:02:50.028Z
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