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CVE-2023-22651

CRITICAL
Published 2023-05-04T07:53:49.876Z
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CVSS Score

V3.1
9.9
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.002
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 0.2% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.414
Higher than 41.4% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
LOW
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH

Description

Improper Privilege Management vulnerability in SUSE Rancher allows Privilege Escalation. A failure in the update logic of Rancher's admission Webhook may lead to
the misconfiguration of the Webhook. This component enforces validation
rules and security checks before resources are admitted into the
Kubernetes cluster.
The issue only affects users that upgrade from 2.6.x or 2.7.x to 2.7.2. Users that did a fresh install of 2.7.2 (and did not follow an upgrade path) are not affected.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

No news articles found for this CVE.

Affected Products

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

✓ GitHub Reviewed CRITICAL

Rancher Webhook is misconfigured during upgrade process

GHSA-6m9f-pj6w-w87g

Advisory Details

### Impact A failure in the update logic of Rancher's admission Webhook may lead to the misconfiguration of the Webhook. This component enforces validation rules and security checks before resources are admitted into the Kubernetes cluster. When the Webhook is operating in a degraded state, it no longer validates any resources, which may result in severe privilege escalations and data corruption. The issue only affects users that upgrade from `2.6.x` or `2.7.x` to `2.7.2`. Users that did a fresh install of 2.7.2 (and did not follow an upgrade path) are not affected. The command below can be executed on the `local` cluster to determine whether the cluster is affected by this issue: ```sh $ kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io NAME WEBHOOKS AGE rancher.cattle.io 0 19h ``` If the resulting webhook quantity is `0`, the Rancher instance is affected. ### Patches Patched versions include release `2.7.3` and later versions. ### Workarounds If you are affected and cannot update to a patched Rancher version, the recommended workaround is to manually reconfigure the Webhook with the script below. Please note that the script must be run from inside the `local` cluster or with a kubeconfig pointing to the `local` cluster which has admin permissions. ```yaml #!/bin/bash set -euo pipefail function prereqs() { if ! [ -x "$(command -v kubectl)" ]; then echo "error: kubectl is not installed." >&2 exit 1 fi if [[ -z "$(kubectl config view -o jsonpath='{.clusters[].cluster.server}')" ]]; then echo "error: No kubernetes cluster found on kubeconfig." >&2 exit 1 fi } function restart_deployment(){ kubectl rollout restart deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system kubectl rollout status deployment rancher-webhook -n cattle-system --timeout=30s } function workaround() { echo "Cluster: $(kubectl config view -o jsonpath='{.clusters[].cluster.server}')" if ! kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io > /dev/null 2>&1; then echo "webhook rancher.cattle.io not found, restarting deployment:" restart_deployment echo "waiting for webhook configuration" sleep 15s fi local -i webhooks webhooks="$(kubectl get validatingwebhookconfigurations.admissionregistration.k8s.io rancher.cattle.io --no-headers | awk '{ print $2 }')" if [ "${webhooks}" == "0" ]; then echo "Webhook misconfiguration status: Cluster is affected by CVE-2023-22651" echo "Running workaround:" kubectl delete validatingwebhookconfiguration rancher.cattle.io restart_deployment ret=$? if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then echo "Webhook restored, CVE-2023-22651 is fixed" else echo "error trying to restart deployment. try again in a few seconds." fi else echo "Webhook misconfiguration status: not present (skipping)" fi echo "Done" } function main() { prereqs workaround } main ``` ### References - https://github.com/rancher/webhook/pull/216/commits/a4a498613b43a3ee93c5ab06742a3bc8adace45d ### For more information If you have any questions or comments about this advisory: - Reach out to the [SUSE Rancher Security team](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/security/policy) for security related inquiries. - Open an issue in the [Rancher](https://github.com/rancher/rancher/issues/new/choose) repository. - Verify our [support matrix](https://www.suse.com/suse-rancher/support-matrix/all-supported-versions/) and [product support lifecycle](https://www.suse.com/lifecycle/).

Affected Packages

Go github.com/rancher/rancher
ECOSYSTEM: ≥2.7.2 <2.7.3
Go github.com/rancher/rancher
ECOSYSTEM: ≥0.0.0-20220922131902-ec6d6d3a7616 <0.0.0-20230424183121-6d9a175954c6

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

9.0

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: April 24, 2023, Modified: May 27, 2025

References

Published: 2023-05-04T07:53:49.876Z
Last Modified: 2025-01-29T16:49:36.675Z
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