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CVE-2024-45411

HIGH
Published 2024-09-09T18:20:28.363Z
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CVSS Score

V3.1
8.6
/10
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Base Score Metrics
Exploitability: N/A Impact: N/A

EPSS Score

v2025.03.14
0.001
probability
of exploitation in the wild

There is a 0.1% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.

Updated: 2025-06-25
Exploit Probability
Percentile: 0.326
Higher than 32.6% of all CVEs

Attack Vector Metrics

Attack Vector
NETWORK
Attack Complexity
HIGH
Privileges Required
LOW
User Interaction
NONE
Scope
CHANGED

Impact Metrics

Confidentiality
HIGH
Integrity
HIGH
Availability
HIGH

Description

Twig is a template language for PHP. Under some circumstances, the sandbox security checks are not run which allows user-contributed templates to bypass the sandbox restrictions. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.44.8, 2.16.1, and 3.14.0.

Available Exploits

No exploits available for this CVE.

Related News

No news articles found for this CVE.

Affected Products

twigphp

Twig

Affected Versions:

> 1.0.0, < 1.44.8 > 2.0.0, < 2.16.1 > 3.0.0, < 3.14.0
symfony

twig

Affected Versions:

1.0.0 2.0.0 3.0.0

GitHub Security Advisories

Community-driven vulnerability intelligence from GitHub

✓ GitHub Reviewed MODERATE

Twig has a possible sandbox bypass

GHSA-6j75-5wfj-gh66

Advisory Details

### Description Under some circumstances, the sandbox security checks are not run which allows user-contributed templates to bypass the sandbox restrictions. The security issue happens when all these conditions are met: * The sandbox is disabled globally; * The sandbox is enabled via a sandboxed `include()` function which references a template name (like `included.twig`) and not a `Template` or `TemplateWrapper` instance; * The included template has been loaded before the `include()` call but in a non-sandbox context (possible as the sandbox has been globally disabled). ### Resolution The patch ensures that the sandbox security checks are always run at runtime. ### Credits We would like to thank Fabien Potencier for reporting and fixing the issue.

Affected Packages

Packagist twig/twig
ECOSYSTEM: ≥1.0.0 <1.44.8
Packagist twig/twig
ECOSYSTEM: ≥2.0.0 <2.16.1
Packagist twig/twig
ECOSYSTEM: ≥3.12.0 <3.14.0
Packagist twig/twig
ECOSYSTEM: ≥3.0.0 <3.11.1

CVSS Scoring

CVSS Score

5.0

CVSS Vector

CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H

References

WEB https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/security/advisories/GHSA-6j75-5wfj-gh66
ADVISORY https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2024-45411
WEB https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/11f68e2aeb526bfaf638e30d4420d8a710f3f7c6
WEB https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/2102dd135986db79192d26fb5f5817a566e0a7de
WEB https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/41103dcdc2daab4c83cdd05b5b4fde5b7e41e635
WEB https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/7afa198603de49d147e90d18062e7b9addcf5233
WEB https://github.com/FriendsOfPHP/security-advisories/blob/master/twig/twig/CVE-2024-45411.yaml
PACKAGE https://github.com/twigphp/Twig
WEB https://symfony.com/blog/twig-security-release-possible-sandbox-bypass

Advisory provided by GitHub Security Advisory Database. Published: September 9, 2024, Modified: October 10, 2024

References

https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/security/advisories/GHSA-6j75-5wfj-gh66
https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/11f68e2aeb526bfaf638e30d4420d8a710f3f7c6
https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/2102dd135986db79192d26fb5f5817a566e0a7de
https://github.com/twigphp/Twig/commit/7afa198603de49d147e90d18062e7b9addcf5233
Published: 2024-09-09T18:20:28.363Z
Last Modified: 2024-09-16T12:04:18.107Z
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