CVE-2025-49133
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CVSS Score
V3.1EPSS Score
v2025.03.14There is a 0.0% chance that this vulnerability will be exploited in the wild within the next 30 days.
Attack Vector Metrics
Impact Metrics
Description
Libtpms is a library that targets the integration of TPM functionality into hypervisors, primarily into Qemu. Libtpms, which is derived from the TPM 2.0 reference implementation code published by the Trusted Computing Group, is prone to a potential out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerability. The vulnerability occurs in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function with an inconsistent pairing of the signKey and signScheme parameters, where the signKey is ALG_KEYEDHASH key and inScheme is an ECC or RSA scheme. The reported vulnerability is in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function, which is defined in the "Part 4: Supporting Routines – Code" document, section "7.151 - /tpm/src/crypt/CryptUtil.c ". This vulnerability can be triggered from user-mode applications by sending malicious commands to a TPM 2.0/vTPM (swtpm) whose firmware is based on an affected TCG reference implementation. The effect on libtpms is that it will cause an abort due to the detection of the out-of-bounds access, thus for example making a vTPM (swtpm) unavailable to a VM. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.7.12, 0.8.10, 0.9.7, and 0.10.1.
Available Exploits
Related News
EU Vulnerability Database
Monitored by ENISA for EU cybersecurity
ENISA Analysis
Libtpms is a library that targets the integration of TPM functionality into hypervisors, primarily into Qemu. Libtpms, which is derived from the TPM 2.0 reference implementation code published by the Trusted Computing Group, is prone to a potential out of bounds (OOB) read vulnerability. The vulnerability occurs in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function with an inconsistent pairing of the signKey and signScheme parameters, where the signKey is ALG_KEYEDHASH key and inScheme is an ECC or RSA scheme. The reported vulnerability is in the ‘CryptHmacSign’ function, which is defined in the "Part 4: Supporting Routines – Code" document, section "7.151 - /tpm/src/crypt/CryptUtil.c ". This vulnerability can be triggered from user-mode applications by sending malicious commands to a TPM 2.0/vTPM (swtpm) whose firmware is based on an affected TCG reference implementation. The effect on libtpms is that it will cause an abort due to the detection of the out-of-bounds access, thus for example making a vTPM (swtpm) unavailable to a VM. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.7.12, 0.8.10, 0.9.7, and 0.10.1.
Affected Products (ENISA)
ENISA Scoring
CVSS Score (3.1)
EPSS Score
ENISA References
Data provided by ENISA EU Vulnerability Database. Last updated: June 10, 2025
Social Media Intelligence
Real-time discussions and threat intelligence from social platforms
Debian 13.1 (and 12.12) 2025-09-06 "Just" a "minor" point release. But for those that have been waiting to upgrade to Debian 13, perhaps that time now draws nearer? [\[SUA 273-1\] Upcoming Debian 13 Update (13.1)](https://lists.debian.org/debian-stable-announce/2025/09/msg00000.html) [\[SUA 274-1\] Upcoming Debian 12 Update (12.12)](https://lists.debian.org/debian-stable-announce/2025/09/msg00001.html) 13.1: >\[SUA 273-1\] Upcoming Debian 13 Update (13.1) …